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As your freight transportation volume grows, it's time to consider ocean freight. You will find all the information you need here, from choosing the right mode for you to calculating costs and transit times.Ocean Freight Meaning: What Is Ocean Freight?Shipping containers are used in ocean freight transport.Exporters and importers commonly use ocean freight as their main mode of transport. 90 percent of all shipments are made by ocean freight and sea freight. Other modes of international freight transport (courier, standard air freight, express air freight) are also faster, but more expensive. These other modes of transportation are generally used for smaller shipments and for high-value products.When ocean freight is too slow and air freight is too pricey, some forwarders offer express shipping. As fast as air freight, but at a lower price, this is often the most cost-effective option. By streamlining ocean freight processes, only better ocean services and superior trucking services will be connected. https://topalpha.de/ar/ Why Ship By Sea?A single container can hold up to 10000 beer bottles! And ocean freight is cheaper. The cost of air freight typically exceeds 500 kg for shipments weighing more than that. Use this chargeable weight calculator to work out whether you will be charged by actual weight or dimensional weight for your light shipment. You can see live international shipping rates by visiting our FBX index.The number of restrictions on the transport of dangerous goods is lessened through the harmonisation of international law, national law, and regulations of individual carriers. A greater quantity of products is restricted as air freight compared to ocean freight, which includes: gases (e.g. lamp bulbs), all things flammable (e.g. Items that are toxic or corrosive (e.g., perfume, Samsung Galaxy Note 7) should be avoided. batteries), magnetic substances (e.g. In addition to speakers, oxidizers, biochemical products (e.g. chemical medicines), and public health risks (e.g. untanned hides). The Hazardous Material Table contains more information.Ocean freight emits a miniscule amount of CO2 emissions as compared to air freight. According to this research, the transportation of 2 tonnes by ocean freight for 5000 kilometers will result in 150 kg of CO2 emissions, compared to 6605 kg of CO2 emissions by air freight.ocean freightWhat Are The Downsides Of Ocean Freight?There is about a 30x difference in average speed between airplanes and ocean liners; passenger jets travel at 575 mph, while slow-steaming ocean liners move at 16-18 mph. So it's no surprise that shipment by air freight from China to the USA usually takes about 20 days longer than by ocean freight.Sea freight has a much higher level of reliability due to port congestion, customs delays, and bad weather conditions. Tracking technology used for air freight is sometimes more advanced than that used for ocean freight. Thus, ocean freight is more likely to get lost than air freight. It is especially important when a shipment is smaller than a container load. The digitization of ocean freight is making it more reliable.In contrast to air cargo, ocean freight is more likely to be damaged or destroyed. Due to longer transit times and more movement on ships, it is in transit longer. However, don't be too concerned about ocean cargo falling off a ship. While the urban myth says there are 10000 lost containers annually, it's more like 546 of the 120 million container movements that fall into the drink. Even less likely is piracy. Recently, hot spots have included the Horn of Africa, the Gulf of Guinea, and the Malacca Straits.Ocean Freight ServicesA full container load (FCL) and a less than container load (LCL) are two additional options in ocean and sea freight services. A LCL container is used to pack several shipments together. The forwarder will need to do more work, as there will be additional paperwork involved, as well as consolidating multiple shipments into a container and deconsolidating them at the other end. This gives LCL three disadvantages:FCL shipments are delivered faster than LCL shipments. An additional one to two weeks is typically recommended for LCL.Loss, misplacement, and damage are more likely to occur with LCL.LCL costs more per cubic meter.Shipping rates for FCL are usually lower, so you may want to use a full container once your shipment is large enough, even if your goods do not fill the container to the brim. LCLs upgrade to FCLs at around 15 cubic meters (the smallest container is a 20 footer).Sea Freight Rates per kgExcept for particularly heavy goods, LCL is mostly priced per volume, not by weight.For most products, these rules of thumb can be used when selecting the most cost-effective method:If the shipment weighs more than 500 kg, air freight becomes uneconomic.China-US shipments usually take 30-40 days, and ocean freight is around $2-$4 per kilogram.A China-US shipment between 150 kg and 500 kg costs $5-8 per kilogram and takes 8-10 days via air freight.It is faster to ship by express air freight, but it is more expensive.The cost of shipping lighter packages (express freight) is lower than for heavier packages (courier).Here are some common ocean and sea freight rates, costs, and charges included in your freight quote:These items can be found on ocean freight invoices and quotes: