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In order to ship freight in large volumes, you need to consider ocean freight. Whether you are choosing the shipping method to match your needs or calculating costs, here's your guide.Ocean Freight Meaning: What Is Ocean Freight?Ocean freight transport involves shipping goods via shipping containers by sea.Importers and exporters most commonly use ocean freight as their mode of transport. 90% of all cargo is shipped via ocean freight or sea freight. International freight delivery by courier, standard air freight, and express air freight are all faster, but also more expensive. In general, these other methods are used for smaller shipments, or for products of high value.Several freight forwarders offer express shipping when ocean freight is too slow, but air freight is too expensive. In many cases, this service is nearly as fast as air freight but could be less expensive. Streamlining ocean freight processes and connecting only with faster ocean services and premium trucking services are at the heart of this solution.<img width="467" src="">Why Ship By Sea?We can hold 10000 beer bottles in one container! And ocean freight is cheaper. Any shipment weighing more than 500 kg is too expensive for air freight. The chargeable weight calculator helps you determine whether you will be charged by weight or by volume for light shipments. Our FBX index shows live international shipping rates.Having fewer restrictions International law, national law, carrier organization regulations and individual carrier regulations all play a role in defining and determining what goods are considered dangerous for transport. There are generally more products restricted for air cargo versus ocean freight, including: gases (e.g. lamp bulbs), all things flammable (e.g. Items that are toxic or corrosive (e.g., perfume, Samsung Galaxy Note 7). batteries), magnetic substances (e.g. ), oxidizers and biochemical products (e.g. chemical medicines), and public health risks (e.g. untanned hides). The Hazardous Material Table has more information.CO2 emissions from ocean freight are negligible compared to air freight. In this study, 2 tonnes shipped by ocean freight will lead to 150 kg of CO2 emissions while 2 tonnes shipped air freight will cause 6605 kg of CO2 emissions.ocean freightWhat Are The Downsides Of Ocean Freight?Speedy airplanes move about thirty times faster than ocean liners - passenger jets cruise at 575 mph while slow-steaming ocean liners move at 16-18 mph. Therefore, it is not surprising that a shipment of goods traveling by air freight from China to the US usually takes at least 20 days longer.Ocean freight generally takes much longer to deliver than air freight because of port congestion, customs delays, and bad weather conditions. Air freight tracking technology is often more advanced than ocean freight tracking. Thus, ocean freight is more likely to get lost than air freight. Particularly when the shipment is less than a container load, this is the case. With that said, ocean freight is becoming more reliable due to digitization.Ocean freight is more likely to be damaged or destroyed than air freight. It's because it's in transit for a longer period of time and because ships are more likely to move. The cargo might fall off the ships, but do not be too concerned. A common myth claims that the container movement is lost 10000 times per year, but it is actually 546 of the 120 million movements that go down the drain. Even less likely is piracy. In recent years, hotspots have included the Horn of Africa, the Gulf of Guinea, and the Malacca Straits.Ocean Freight ServicesA full container load (FCL) or a less than container load (LCL) can be used for ocean and sea freight. LCL entails packing several shipments into a single container. A forwarder has more work to do; additional paperwork is involved along with having to consolidate the shipments before a main transit and then de-consolidate them once they arrive at the other end. This gives LCL three disadvantages:<img width="459" src="">A LCL shipment takes longer to arrive than an FCL shipment. LCL typically requires an additional one or two weeks.LCL increases the likelihood of damage, misplacement, and loss.LCL costs more per cubic meter.When your shipment is large enough, it may be worth using a full container, even if your goods do not fill the container. The tipping point between LCLs and FCLs (the smallest size of container is a 20-footer) is between 15 and 20 cubic meters.Sea Freight Rates per kgMost LCL shipping is priced by volume only, not by weight, except for especially heavy items.In selecting the most cost-effective mode, follow these guidelines:Shipments weighing more than 500 kg are economically unviable via air freight. https://topalpha.de/shipping-service/ China-US shipments take around 30-40 days by sea, and ocean freight is around $2-$4 a kg.An air freight shipment between China and the US of about 150 kg and 500 kg costs about $5-8 per kilo and takes around 8-10 days.The cost of express air freight is higher, but it is quicker.Express freight can be economically used for packages lighter than 150 kg.The following are common ocean and sea freight rates and charges:On ocean freight quotes and invoices, you should find the following items: