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You should consider ocean freight when shipping in high volumes. This guide covers all things ocean, from finding the best mode to calculating costs and transit times.Ocean Freight Meaning: What Is Ocean Freight?By using shipping containers, goods can be transported by sea.Exporters and importers commonly use ocean freight as their main mode of transport. Over 90% of all shipping is done by ocean freight and sea freight. (By courier, standard air freight, express air freight) The other modes of international freight transportation are faster, but they are more expensive. These other modes of transportation are generally used for smaller shipments and for high-value products.Some freight forwarders offer express shipping in case ocean freight is too slow, but air freight is too expensive. Faster and less expensive than air freight, this service can be nearly as expedient as air freight. It ties in with expedited ocean services and premium trucking services and streamlines ocean freight processes.Why Ship By Sea?One container can hold up to ten thousand beer bottles! And ocean freight is cheaper. If your shipment weighs more than 500 kg, air freight is too expensive. Calculate the dimensional weight or actual weight of your shipments using this chargeable weight calculator. The FBX index provides live shipping rates for international shipments.Less restrictions International law, national law, carrier organization regulations, and individual carrier regulations all play a role in defining what goods can be transported. Gases (such as argon) are generally restricted as air freight rather than ocean freight. lamp bulbs), all things flammable (e.g. Items that are toxic or corrosive (e.g., a Samsung Galaxy Note 7), or just things that smell nice (e.g. batteries), magnetic substances (e.g. Public health risks (e.g. speakers), oxidizers, and biochemical products (e.g. chemical medicines) are also evaluated. untanned hides). The Hazardous Material Table has more information.Seaborne CO2 emissions are minuscule in comparison with airborne CO2 emissions. The research found that for 5000 kilometers of ocean freight, each ton will generate 150 kilograms of CO2 emissions, while air freight emits 6605 kilograms of CO2.ocean freightWhat Are The Downsides Of Ocean Freight?Planes are 30 times faster than ocean liners. Aircraft can cruise at 575 mph, while ocean liners operate at 16-18 mph. There is no surprise then that a shipment going by air freight from China to the US usually takes at least 20 days longer.Constraints such as port congestion, environmental concerns, and bad weather can delay ocean freight much more than air freight. Air freight tracking technology is often more advanced than ocean freight tracking. https://topalpha.de/ar/ Therefore, ocean freight is more likely to be misplaced than air freight. It is especially important when a shipment is smaller than a container load. Due to digitization, ocean freight has become more reliable.Ocean freight has a higher likelihood of getting damaged or destroyed than air freight. Ships are more likely to move since they are in transit for longer. However, you shouldn't be worried about ocean cargo falling off ships. In reality, around 546 of the 120 million container movements per year fall in the water. Even less likely is piracy. In recent years, hotspots have included the Horn of Africa, the Gulf of Guinea, and the Malacca Straits.Ocean Freight ServicesIn? the maritime sector, two different options exist: full container loads (FCLs) and less than container loads (LCLs). Several shipments are packed into one container with LCL. The forwarder will need to do more work, as there will be additional paperwork involved, as well as consolidating multiple shipments into a container and deconsolidating them at the other end. This gives LCL three disadvantages:A LCL shipment takes longer to arrive than an FCL shipment. An additional one to two weeks is typically recommended for LCL.Damage, misplacing, and loss are risky with LCL.LCL costs more per cubic meter.As shipping rates are lower for FCL, you may want to use a full container once your shipment reaches a certain size, even if your goods don't fill the container. The tipping point between LCLs and FCLs (the smallest size of container is a 20-footer) is between 15 and 20 cubic meters.Sea Freight Rates per kgMost LCL shipping is priced by volume only, not by weight, except for especially heavy items.Choose the most cost-effective mode for your product using these rules of thumb:For shipments of 500 kg and more, air freight is no longer economical.In general, ocean freight costs around $2-$4 / kg, and a China-US shipment takes anywhere from 30-40 days.A shipment between 150 kg and 500 kg from China to the US can be transported economically by air freight and take around 8-10 days.It takes a few days less to ship by air freight, but the cost is higher.If your packages are lighter than 150 kg, you can go by courier (express freight).Ocean and sea freight rates and charges you will see in your quote include the following:You can expect to see these items on ocean freight quotes and invoices: